What is meant by 'integrated design' in architecture?

Integrated design in architecture refers to a collaborative approach that engages all disciplines involved in a project right from its inception. This concept recognizes that successful architecture requires input from various fields such as engineering, landscape architecture, sustainability, and even the client’s goals or stakeholders. By involving these different disciplines early in the design process, the team can work together to create solutions that are not only functional and aesthetically pleasing but also consider factors like sustainability and site conditions. This holistic viewpoint ensures that all elements of the project are harmonized, leading to more efficient designs and innovative outcomes, ultimately resulting in a project that meets the needs of its users effectively.

In contrast, the other options do not capture the essence of integrated design. Focusing on individual disciplines would lead to fragmented solutions that fail to address the complexity of architectural projects. While designing sustainably is a critical aspect of modern architecture, it does not encompass the broader collaborative approach that defines integrated design. Lastly, while enhancing aesthetic appeal is important, integrated design prioritizes a comprehensive strategy that includes aesthetics as one of many factors rather than treating it as the sole focus.